PMS Punjab 2006 Solved Precis

• Folly (noun): Lack of good sense; foolishness

  • Contextual Explanation: The passage describes "the greatest folly" as hugging one's troubles, highlighting the foolishness of self-pity.

• Err (verb): To be mistaken or incorrect

  • Contextual Explanation: The passage states, "All human beings are liable to err," establishing the universal human tendency to make mistakes

• Consolations (noun): Comfort received by a person after a loss or disappointment

  • Contextual Explanation: To endure great evils, one must find "large consolations," referring to significant sources of comfort.

• Melancholy (noun): A deep, pensive sadness with no obvious cause

  • Contextual Explanation: Faith is said to have "banished melancholy from their hearts," implying it can remove deep sadness.

• Fortitude (noun): Courage in pain or adversity

  • Contextual Explanation: The passage instructs us to "meet every difficulty with fortitude," meaning to face problems with strength and resilience.

• Folly (noun): Lack of good sense; foolishness

  • Contextual Explanation: The passage describes "the greatest folly" as hugging one's troubles, highlighting the foolishness of self-pity.

The passage emphasizes human fallibility and the importance of accepting errors, facing life’s difficulties with fortitude, seeking guidance, and relying on faith and a broader perspective to endure struggles. It highlights that humans can maintain peace and contribute to human dignity by viewing their struggles as part of a universal journey. Moreover, the author aims to teach a philosophy of resilience: humans must accept their errors, face challenges courageously, seek support, cultivate faith, and adopt a universal perspective to find peace and contribute positively to humanity.

Main Idea of the Passage

• Humans, prone to error, can endure life's struggles through acceptance, fortitude, guidance, faith, and seeing their difficulties as part of a universal journey.

Supporting Ideas Helping the Main Idea

• All human beings are liable to err, and realizing this fact is essential for inner peace.
• Humanity faces numerous struggles and difficulties, so individuals should view personal problems as part of a universal struggle and face them with fortitude.
• Frantic or desperate reactions to difficulties do not help, and it is unwise to keep troubles to oneself.
• Seeking the guidance of a trusted friend can ease the path through worries.
• Human wisdom has limits; therefore, enduring great evils requires finding large consolations.
• Prayer and faith in a beneficent Higher Power provide support during anxious moments.
• Faith combined with hard work enables calm perseverance and eventual success, as exemplified by Alexis Carrel.
• Understanding personal struggles as part of the struggle of creation adds to human dignity and strengthens faith, while making life easier.

Confused About Main and Supporting Ideas?

Kindly make sure to revise all five lectures on Precis Writing that I have already delivered. In these sessions, we discussed in detail:

• What a precis is and its purpose.
• What the main idea means and how to extract it effectively.
• What supporting ideas are and how to identify them.
• How to coordinate the main and supporting ideas while writing a concise, coherent precis.

Additionally, go through the 20 examples I shared in the WhatsApp groups. These examples highlight the Dos and Don’ts of Precis Writing, and revising them will help you avoid common mistakes and refine your technique.

Precis 1

All humans are liable to make mistakes; therefore, acknowledging this is essential for their peace. Moreover, individuals face many struggles and should meet them with fortitude rather than panicking or clinging to troubles. In addition, seeking guidance from trusted friends can ease one's difficulties, yet human wisdom remains limited. Consequently, to endure major evils, individuals require prayer and faith in a Higher Power. Furthermore, persistent effort with faith, as exemplified by Alexis Carrel, ensures their calm endurance and success. Finally, viewing struggles as part of universal growth eases individuals' lives and strengthens human dignity and faith.

• Original Words in the Passage: 232
• Precis Word Count: 96
• Title: Faith and Fortitude in Human Struggle

Precis 2

All humans fail, and individuals must recognize this to achieve peace. Moreover, humans should face life’s struggles with courage rather than panic or isolation. Although trusted friends can assist individuals, human wisdom remains restricted. Furthermore, individuals’ prayer and faith support endurance and persistent effort, as demonstrated by Alexis Carrel, ensuring their success. Thus, when humans see struggles as part of their universal growth, life is eased, and dignity is fostered.

• Original Words in the Passage: 232
• Precis Word Count: 70
• Title: Enduring Life’s Challenges with Wisdom and Faith

Precis 3

Humans stumble, but acknowledging this brings them peace. Moreover, bravery, together with counsel from friends and faith, as exemplified by Alexis Carrel, enables persistence in them. Therefore, viewing struggles as part of universal growth eases individuals' lives and sustains human pride and confidence.

• Original Words in the Passage: 232
• Precis Word Count: 43
• Title: Human Struggles and the Power of Faith

Precis 4

Humans make blunders, but their stability demands acceptance of those errors. Moreover, grit, prayer, and Alexis Carrel's example boost their perseverance. Therefore, individuals' universal perspective strengthens their integrity.

• Original Words in the Passage: 232
• Precis Word Count: 28
• Title: Acceptance and Perseverance Through Universal Perspective